Either/Or is Elliott Smith’s third studio album, released on February 25, 1997. Widely considered a seminal work in his discography, it bridges the intimate lo-fi charm of his earlier albums with the more polished, orchestral sound of his later works. The album’s title references Søren Kierkegaard’s philosophical text of the same name, reflecting themes of existential struggle and duality.
Musically, Either/Or combines Smith’s fingerpicked acoustic guitar, whispery vocals, and understated melodies with occasional flourishes of electric guitar, layered instrumentation, and subtle percussion. The production maintains a raw, home-recorded feel, which complements the album’s introspective tone.
Lyrically, the record delves into themes of alienation, addiction, love, and self-doubt, encapsulating the melancholy and poetic lyricism for which Smith is known. Tracks like “Between the Bars,” “Angeles,” and “Say Yes” are among its most celebrated, showcasing his ability to craft emotionally resonant and hauntingly beautiful songs.
Either/Or earned critical acclaim upon its release and has since been hailed as a masterpiece of 1990s indie rock. Its enduring influence is evident in its role in shaping the sound of lo-fi and singer-songwriter music in the decades following its release.Listen to the album on SpotifyListen to the album on Apple Music